Mtsogolo mu 3D: BUKU LINAKULIRA PAKATI PA ZINSINSI ZONSE

Serngo Motors ndi maloboti akusintha mapulogalamu owonjezera. Dziwani nsonga zaposachedwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito makina a Robotic ndikuwongolera mayendedwe owonjezera ndikupanga, ndikuganiza njira zosakanizira / zodetsa.

Kulimbikitsidwa

Ndi Sarah Mellish ndi Rosemary kuwotcha

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa zida zosinthira mphamvu, ukadaulo wowongolera, maloboti osinthika kwambiri ndi malo osungirako matekinoloje apamwamba akuwongolera njira zatsopano zopangira mafakitale. Kusintha momwemo, magawo ndi zinthu zimapangidwa, zowonjezera komanso zofuula ndizo zitsanzo ziwiri zazikulu zomwe zapereka njira yopezera ndalama komanso ndalama zothandizira ndalama.

Yotchulidwa ngati kusindikiza kwa 3D, zowonjezera (am) ndi njira yopanda chikhalidwe zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito deta ya digito kuti ipangire zinthu zolimbitsa thupi ndi zinthu zosokoneza. Nthawi zambiri zimapanga zojambula zapafupi ndi net (NNS) popanda zinyalala, kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe oyambira komanso osokoneza bongo kumapitilirabe mafakitale a mafakitale, amboptar, madzerection ndi ogula. M'malo mwake, ndondomeko zoperewera zimapangitsa kuchotsa zigawo kuchokera kutchinga chifukwa chodula kapena kudula kuti apange zipatso za 3D.

Ngakhale kusiyana kwakukulu, njira zowonjezera komanso zowonjezera sizimangokhala nthawi zonse - monga momwe angagwiritsire ntchito poyamikira magawo osiyanasiyana azomera. Mtundu woyambirira kapena prototype nthawi zambiri umapangidwa ndi zowonjezera. Kamodzi kuti mankhwalawa amamalizidwa, ma michere akuluakulu angafunikire, kutsegula chitseko chopangira. Posachedwa, pomwe nthawi ili ndi tanthauzo, njira zowonjezera / zodetsa zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu monga kukonza magawo owonongeka / ovala bwino kapena kupanga nthawi yotsogola.

Khalani patsogolo

Kukwaniritsa zofuna za makasitomala, zovala zikufanana ndi zitsulo zosiyanasiyana ngati chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, nickel, cobame, cobame, zitsulo zofowoka kwambiri ndikumaliza - chigawo chimodzi. Mwa zina, izi zawululira kufunika kwa mayankho apamwamba kwambiri ndi malo owonjezera komanso malo opangira ma aya, makamaka pomwe njira zopangira ma waya (mmaam), laser slactive-asration. Mfundo Zazikulu Zimaphatikizapo:

• UTHENGA WABWINO KWAMBIRI:Kuti muthene bwino ndi zolinga za msika ndi makasitomala, pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito ali ndi nkhawa, ogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto akutembenukira kwa osindikiza 3D machitidwe omwe ali ndi ma stepu. Mabwino a Spengo Motors, monga Sigma wa Yaskawa-7, sinthanitsani zowonjezera pamutu pake, zojambula zothandizira zimatha kuthana ndi mavuto omwe amafalitsa:
  • Kugonjetsedwa kwa Ribrast: Misiri Moto Oorsers Flibaction Shierration Sursentions And Not Fabreters omwe angachotse mizere yowoneka yosasangalatsa yomwe idayambitsidwa ndi stater torque.
  • Kupititsa patsogolo: liwiro la 350 mm / sec tsopano ndi zenizeni, kuposa kutsikira kuthamanga kwa chosindikizira cha 3D pogwiritsa ntchito chosindikizira. Mofananamo, kuthamanga kwa maulendo mpaka 1,500 mm / sec kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito rotery kapena mpaka 5 metres / sec pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa servo. Kutha kwachangu kwambiri komwe kumaperekedwa kudzera mu servis yamagetsi kumathandizira mitu ya 3D kuti isunthidwe m'malo mofulumira. Izi zimayenda mtunda wautali kuti muchepetse kufunika kochepetsa dongosolo lonse kuti mufikire bwino. Pambuyo pake, kukweza kumeneku kumatanthauzanso ogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto kungapange zigawo zina pa ola limodzi popanda kuperewera.
  • Kutulutsa Kwake: Makina a servo atha kuyerekezera zojambula zawo pawokha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zizolowere kusintha pamakina osindikizira kapena kusiyanasiyana. Maofesi a 3D omaliza sagwiritsa ntchito mayankho, zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosatheka kubweza kusintha kwa njira kapena zivomezi m'mawu.
  • Ndemanga Yapamwamba: Makina ozungulira omwe amapereka mayankho athermar amangofunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kamodzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nthawi yonseyi ndi ndalama. 3D OGULITSA UTHENGA WOSAVUTA MABOYO WOSAVUTA KUSAKHALA NDI MTIMA WOSAVUTA NDIPO MUYENERA KUTI AKHALE NDIPONSO KUGWIRA NTCHITO YONSE AMENE.
  • Kuzindikira kwa Mayankho: Nthawi zambiri chosindikizira cha 3D nthawi zambiri chimakhala botolo losindikiza, ndipo mota sikakhala kuti mulibe chidwi chofuna kudziwa kupanikizana - kuwonongeka komwe kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa ntchito yonse yosindikiza. Ndi izi m'malingaliro, ma servo amatha kudziwa zakumwa zopitilira muyeso komanso kupewa kuvula. Chinsinsi cha ntchito yosindikiza kwambiri ndikukhala ndi dongosolo lotsekedwa lozungulira mozungulira malo apamwamba. Maofesi a servo okhala ndi malo osungirako gawo limodzi.
• Maloboti ogwirira ntchito:Monga momwe majeremusi obowola amasinthira zowonjezera, chimodzimodzi ndi maloboti. Njira yawo yabwino kwambiri, kapangidwe ka makina okhazikika komanso chitetezo chambiri - zophatikizika ndi zowongolera zolimba Osindikiza, komanso zochita zazikuluzikulu zopangira komanso njira zosakanizira / zodetsa.
  Mphamvu ya Robotic yoyamikiridwa kwa makina osindikizira 3D ambiri imaphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa magawo omwe amasindikizidwa m'makina osindikizira angapo. Kuyambira kutsegulira magawo payekha kuchokera pamakina osindikizira, kuti alekanitse magawo atatha, osinthika kwambiri komanso ogwiritsa ntchito maboti amakonzeketse maopareshoni omwe amapezeka ndi phindu la zipatso.
  Ndi kusindikiza kwa zikhalidwe za 3D Momwemonso, gawo linanso lomalizidwa ndi nsalu zachitsulo ngati kupera, kupukuta, kufooka kapena kudula kumakwaniritsidwa mosavuta. Kuyendera mkhalidwe, komanso zosowa zamitu komanso zamisiri za maloboti, nsalu zomasulira kuti zitheke nthawi yawo pantchito yowonjezeredwa, monga mawonekedwe achizolowezi.
  Pazinthu zazikulu kwambiri, maloboti osungira mafakitale ambiri akuwonjezeredwa kuti asunge mwachindunji mutu wa 3D wopitilira. Izi, molumikizana ndi zida zopepuka ngati zozungulira, opezeka, timayendedwe a mzere, mabatani ndi zina zambiri, akupereka malo ogwirira ntchito omwe amafunikira kuti apange mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe amtundu wa Spatine. Kupatula pa prototyping mwachangu, maboboti akugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mawonekedwe a mitundu yayikulu yaulere, mafomu a nkhungu, kapangidwe ka manja katatu ndi zigawo zazikulu.
• Olamulira Olamulira Ambiri:Tekinoloji yatsopano yolumikiza mpaka 62 axos osunthira pakadali pano tsopano akuphatikiza magawo angapo a maloboti a mafakitale, ma drive pafupipafupi azowonjezera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito powonjezera. Banja lonse la zida tsopano lingathe kugwira ntchito mopanda pake motsogozedwa bwino ndikuwongolera wolamulira wathunthu kapena wolamulira) kapena wolamulira makina, monga mp3300iec. Nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi phukusi lamphamvu la 61131 iec, monga procerts IEC, PANGANI Kuti muthandizireni kuphatikizidwa mosavuta ndikumakweza makina munthawi yonseyi, zopangidwa ndi zopangidwa ndi mabedi, kuthamanga kwa matope ambiri, kuchuluka kwa spindro ndi kuwongolera kumaphatikizidwa.
• Mawonekedwe apamwamba ogwiritsa ntchito:Zopindulitsa kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito makalata 3D, kapangidwe kake ndi magetsi ndi malobotic, mapulogalamu a mitundu ingapo amatha kufotokozera mwachangu mawonekedwe azachilengedwe, omwe amapereka njira yotchuka kwambiri. Zopangidwa ndi luso ndi kukhathamiritsa m'maganizo, nsanja zowoneka, ngati Yaskawa COMPAS, Lolani opanga kuti azisintha bwino. Kuyambiranso maudindo apachidindo othandizira makasitomala, njira zochepa zomwe zimafunikira - chifukwa zida izi zimapereka library yayikulu c # plug-ins kapena ikani kuyitanitsa pulogalamu yamakono.

Bwerani pamwambapa

Ngakhale njira zowonjezera komanso zowonjezera zimakhala zodziwika bwino, ndikusintha kwakukulu kwa njira yowonjezera / yowonjezera kuchitika m'zaka zingapo zikubwerazi. Akuyembekezeka kukula pamtengo wokulirapo wapachaka (CAGR) ya 14.8 peresenti pofika 2027¹, msika wophatikizira wopanga wopangidwa ndi wophatikizika umakhala wokonzeka kukumana ndi UPTIck pakusintha kwa makasitomala. Kukwera pampikisano, opanga ayenera kuyesa zabwino ndi kuchuluka kwa njira yosakanikira. Ndi kuthekera kopanga zigawo zina pofunika, kuchepetsedwa kwakukulu mu kaboni, njira yowonjezera / yowonjezera imapereka zabwino zina. Mosasamala kanthu, matekinoloje otsogola a njirazi sayenera kunyalanyazidwa ndipo amayenera kukhazikitsidwa pamapulogalamu ogulitsira kuti azitha kuwonjezera zokolola zazikulu ndi zabwino.